Protests on Wednesday greeted the Federal Government’s
withdrawal of the N446.3bn theft charge it instituted against Mohammed
Abacha, son of a former Head of State, the
late Gen. Sani Abacha.
While some of the lawyers argued that the government action
had serious negative implications on the country’s anti-graft campaign, Adeniran
and Suraj said it had a political undertone.
The government had preferred nine counts of stealing against Mohammed in
February 2014.
It had accused him
of unlawfully receiving about N446.3bn allegedly stolen from its coffers
between 1995 and 1998.
But on Wednesday, the Attorney-General of the Federation and
Minister of Justice, Mr. Mohammed Adoke,
asked Justice Mamman Kolo of the FCT High Court to strike out the charges on the grounds
of “fresh facts” that just emerged concerning the case.
He was silent on whether new charges would be filed against
Mohammed or not.
Efforts to arraign Mohammed on two previous occasions were
unsuccessful because of his repeated absence from court.
But he was present in court on Wednesday when a private
prosecuting counsel, Daniel Enwelum,
informed the court of Adoke’s instruction to discontinue the case.
Applying to court for the withdrawal of the case, Enwelum
said, “I have been instructed by the AGF and Minister of Justice to withdraw
the charges as presently filed before this court, because there are fresh facts
and documents available to him.
“In this circumstance, he instructed me to file a notice of
withdrawal without prejudice to future cause of action to be taken by his
(AGF’s) office.
“In the light of that, I have filed a notice of withdrawal
dated June 17, 2014. I humbly apply to withdraw the charges accordingly.”
Mohammed‘s lawyer, Abdullahi Haruna, did not oppose the
application for withdrawal.
Justice Kolo subsequently
made an order striking out the charges against the accused.
In the nine counts, the Federal Government accused Mohammed
of “dishonestly receiving stolen property” and “voluntarily assisted in
concealing money.”
The charge replaced a previous one of 121 counts, in which
Mohammed was charged with Atiku Bagudu.
The government excluded Bagudu from the
fresh charge, leaving only Mohammed.
According to the charge, marked CR.21-24/2008, the stolen
money allegedly received by Mohammed included $141,100,000 and $384,353,000
made up of cash and travellers’ cheques.
But Falana said the
withdrawal of “such grave corruption charges has serious implications for
prosecuting anti-graft cases.”
“On the basis of equality before the law, anyone being
prosecuted for fraud or corruption can file applications to have their cases
withdrawn and struck out by all criminal courts in Nigeria. By the way, has the
loot of N400bn been refunded by Mr. Mohammed ?,” he asked.
On his part, Ogunye,
said the withdrawal was an embarrassment to the Supreme Court, which had
earlier ruled that Mohammed had a case to answer over the same charges.
He said, “The development is very sad for the rule of law,
the administration of criminal justice system and the fight against corruption
in Nigeria. With the withdrawal, which followed the recent verdict of the
Supreme Court that Mohammed has a case
to answer.
“The message that is being sent to the judiciary is that ‘we
are at home with corruption, we are government of corruption and we promote
corruption.’”
Ogunye added that the withdrawal was “a crude and rude slap
on section 15(5) of the constitution which says that the state shall abolish
all corrupt practices and abuse of power.”
He noted that Adoke
had by his action offended the philosophy of equality before the law, as
many Nigerians facing charges for petty
theft “have no such opportunity of the charges against them being withdrawn.”
Also, Agbaje described the withdrawal as a political
decision taken as part of President Goodluck Jonathan’s strategy to win Kano
State at all costs in his re-election bid.
He said, “It is a political decision. It is all an attempt
by the ruling party to win Kano State at all costs in the election.
“In fact, condemned armed robbers could even be granted
political amnesty towards 2015 general election.”
Aborisade, who admitted
that the AGF had power to
withdraw such cases under 174(1)(c) of the 1999 Constitution, said, “I hold the opinion that the withdrawal of
the charge is not in conformity with section 174(3) of the same constitution.”
Also, Adeniran, who
described the action by Adoke as embarrassing, added that it was “another graphic example that the present
administration takes sides with corrupt elements in the society.”
He added that the decision was a product of a bargain with
Mohammed for the political future of
Jonathan.
He said, “They would not have done that for nothing. It
could have been done to promote a political agenda of the President Jonathan
administration.
“President Jonathan should not use the future of Nigeria to
bargain for his ego or political interest.”
He called on the anti-corruption agencies in the country to
be bold enough to “dissociate themselves from the embarrassing intervention by
the Attorney General of the Federation.”
Suraj,on his part,
said the development was the most unpatriotic action of the government.
He said, “It is the most unpatriotic action undertaken by
this government reputed for encouraging corruption and negotiating shady deals
with local and international criminals who have defrauded the country.
“Stakeholders are therefore charged to explore available
options to ensure the retrieval of the money.”
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