“The virus is gone for now. The outbreak in Nigeria has been
defeated,” WHO Country Representative Rui Gama Vaz said in Abuja.
“This is a spectacular success story that shows to the world
that Ebola can be contained.”
“The war will only end when West Africa is also declared
free. Ladies and gentlemen, allow me to use this opportunity, on behalf of the
WHO Director General, Dr. Margaret Chan and WHO Regional Director for Africa,
to congratulate the government of Federal Republic of Nigeria through His
Excellency, President Goodluck Jonathan, the people of Nigeria and all
stakeholders that made it possible to contain the Ebola virus in Nigeria.”
But the doomsday scenario did not happen and health experts
involved in tackling the outbreak praised the authorities for their rapid
response and comprehensive contact tracing.
In all, eight people died, of the 20 confirmed cases in
Nigeria’s biggest city, Lagos, and the oil hub of Port Harcourt. Nearly 900
people were monitored for signs of the disease.
Nigeria’s official Ebola-free status comes after Senegal was
given the all-clear on Friday.
Both countries are coming under close scrutiny from public
health specialists looking to contain the spread of the disease around the
world.
More than 4,500 people have died and nearly 10,000 have been
infected with the haemorrhagic fever, most of them in West Africa, since the
start of the year.
But a number of cases outside the region, particularly in
Spain and the United States, have raised fears about its wider transmission and
the urgency for a more effective response.
As well as rigorous contact tracing, Nigeria introduced
stringent health screening checks at all airports and sea ports for arrivals
and departures.
Health Minister Prof. Onyecbuchi Chukwu paid tributes to
those who contributed to the success. They include Mrs. Justina Echelonu, Mrs.
Evelyn Uku, the late Dr. Ameyo Adadevoh, Dr. Adaorah, Dr. Fadipe Akiniyi, Dr.
Maurice Ibauchi and the management of First Consultants Hospital.
Others are Governor of Lagos Babatunde Fashola and his Enugu
counterpart Sullivan Chime as well as Rivers Governor Chibuike Amaechi.
Others are the Commissioners for Health. Permanent
Secretaries, Ministry of Health, Lagos, Dr. Olukayode Oguntimeyin, among
others.
Minister of State for Health Dr. Haliru Alhassan attributed
the success to strong partnership with development partners.
He called for more proactive measures to control infections.
He insisted that personal hygiene should be a thing of
interest, adding that the Nigerian Custom Service (NCS) should intensify its
efforts at protecting Nigerians borders.
Information Minister Labaran Maku attributed the success to
divine intervention and what he called Jonathan’s political commitment.
He lauded the strong collective efforts from the medical
officials.
He lauded the media for their strong public awareness and
sensitisation.
At the ceremony were Director General (DG), National Agency
for Food and Drugs Development Agency (NAFDAC), Chief Medical Director, Centre
for Disease Control (CDC), representatives from Enugu and Rivers states, among
others.
President Jonathan said all the measures taken after the
entry of the Ebola Virus Disease into Nigeria should remain intact.
In a statement by his Special Adviser on Media and
Publicity, Dr. Reuben Abati, the President also asked health officials to
continue to actively screen persons entering the country through its air, land
and sea borders for any sign of the virus.
He said: “As the nation applauds the success of its
collective effort to stop the transmission of the Ebola Virus within Nigeria
however, the President warns that the entire country must remain fully alert
and vigilant against the re-entry of the virus.”
“President Jonathan fully shares the view expressed by WHO
in its congratulatory message to Nigeria that while we have won a battle
against Ebola, the war will only truly end when West Africa, Africa and the
world are declared free of Ebola.”
“The President consequently directs that all the anti-Ebola
measures taken after the entry of the virus into the country should remain in
place and that health officials should continue to actively screen persons
entering the country through its air, land and sea borders for any sign of the
virus.”
The President also urged all Nigerians to continue to follow
the anti-Ebola advisories on sanitation and personal hygiene issued by Federal
and State Health authorities.
Jonathan dedicated the W.H.O. certification to the many
patriotic health workers, volunteers and ordinary Nigerians who worked
tirelessly, some of them paying the ultimate price, to stop the deadly virus in
its track after it entered the country in July this year.
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